Roland Bürgmann
Faculty
Roland Bürgmann
Crustal deformation and active tectonics, volcano deformation, fault geometry and structure, frictional properties of faults, and active deformation from non-tectonic processes.
Teaching Schedule
Fall 2020:
EPS116 - Structural Geology and Tectonics
EPS290 - Active Tectonics Seminar
Link to the Active Tectonics research group page at http://www.seismo.berkeley.edu/~burgmann for more information on research projects, publications and courses taught.
Follow this link to a complete list of publications and electronic reprints of recent papers.
Publications since 2017:
Huang, H., W. Xu, L. Meng, R. Bürgmann, and C. Baez (2017), Early aftershocks and afterslip surrounding the 2015 Mw 8.4 Illapel rupture, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 457, 282-291, doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2016.09.055.
Wan, Y., Z.-K. Shen, R. Bürgmann, J. Sun, and M. Wang (2016), Fault geometry and slip distribution of the 2008 Mw 7.9 Wenchuan, China earthquake, inferred from GPS and InSAR measurements, Geophys. J. Int., 208(2), 748-766, doi:10.1093/gji/ggw421.
Jiang, H., G. Feng, T. Wang, and R. Bürgmann (2017), Toward full exploitation of coherent and incoherent information in Sentinel-1 TOPS data for retrieving surface displacement: Application to the 2016 Kumamoto (Japan) earthquake, Geophys. Res. Lett., 44, doi:10.1002/2016GL072253.
Bilham, R., D. Mencin, R. Bendick, and R. Bürgmann (2017), Implications for elastic energy storage in the Himalaya from the Gorkha 2015 earthquake and other incomplete ruptures of the Main Himalayan Thrust, Quaternary International, 462, 3-21, doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2016.09.055.
Shirzaei, M., R. Bürgmann, and E. Fielding (2017), Applicability of Sentinel-1 TOPS multitemporal interferometry for monitoring slow ground motions in the San Francisco Bay Area, Geophys. Res. Lett., 44, doi:10.1002/2017GL072663.
Chen, K. H., and R. Bürgmann (2017), Creeping faults: Good news, bad news?, Reviews of Geophysics, 55, doi:10.1002/2017RG000565.
Delbridge, B., S. Kita, N. Uchida, C. W. Johnson, T. Matsuzawa, and R. Bürgmann (2017), Temporal variation of intermediate-depth earthquakes around the time of the M 9.0 Tohoku-oki earthquake, Gephys. Res. Lett., 44, doi:10.1002/2017GL072876.
Gahalaut, V. K., R. K. Yadav, K. M. Sreejith, K. Gahalaut, R. Bürgmann, R. Agrawal, S. P. Sati, and A. Bansal (2017), InSAR and GPS measurements of crustal deformation due to seasonal loading of Tehri reservoir in Garhwal Himalaya, India, Geophys. J. Int., 209(1), 425-433, doi:10.1093/gji/ggx015.
Johnson, C. W., Y. Fu, and R. Bürgmann (2017), Seasonal water storage, stress modulation and California seismicity, Science, 356(6343), 1161-1164, doi:10.1126/science.aak9547.
Zhao, B., R. Bürgmann, D. Wang, K. Tan, R. Du, and R. Zhang (2017), Dominant controls of down-dip afterslip and viscous relaxation on the postseismic displacements following the Mw7.9 Gorkha, Nepal earthquake, J. Geophys. Res., 122(10), 8376–8401, doi:10.1002/2017JB014366.
Chaussard, E., P. Milillo, R. Bürgmann, D. Perissin, F. E.J., and B. Baker (2017), Remote sensing of ground deformation for monitoring groundwater management practices: application to the Santa Clara Valley during the 2012-2015 California drought, J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth, 122(10), 8566–8582, doi:10.1002/2017JB014676.
Dickinson-Lovell, H., M.-H. Huang, A. M. Freed, E. Fielding, R. Bürgmann, and C. Andronicos (2017), Inferred rheological structure and mantle conditions from postseismic deformation following the 2010 Mw 7.2 El Mayor-Cucapah Earthquake, Geophys. J. Int., 546-546, doi:10.1093/gji/ggx546.
Johnson, C. W., Y. Fu, and R. Bürgmann (2017), Stress models of the annual hydrospheric, atmospheric, thermal, and tidal loading cycles on California faults: Perturbation of background stress and changes in seismicity, J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth, 122, doi:10.1002/2017JB014778.
2018
Ramírez-Herrera, M. T., K. Gaidzik, S. Forman, V. Kostoglodov, R. Bürgmann, and C. W. Johnson (2018), Relating the long-term and short-term vertical deformation across a transect of the forearc in the central Mexican subduction zone, Geosphere, 14(2), doi:10.1130/GES01446.1.
Thomas, A. M., N. M. Beeler, Q. Bletery, R. Bürgmann, and D. R. Shelly (2018), Using low frequency earthquake families on the San Andreas fault as deep creepmeters, J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth, 123, doi:10.1002/2017JB014404.
Materna, K., T. Taira, and R. Bürgmann (2018), Aseismic Transform Fault Slip at the Mendocino Triple Junction from Characteristically Repeating Earthquakes, Geophys. Res. Lett., 45, doi:10.1002/2017GL075899.
Beeler, N. M., A. M. Thomas, R. Bürgmann, and D. R. Shelly (2018), Constraints on friction, dilatancy, diffusivity, and effective stress from low-frequency earthquake rates on the deep San Andreas Fault, J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth, 123, doi:10.1002/2017JB015052.
Cohen-Waeber, J., R. Bürgmann, E. Chaussard, C. Giannico, and A. Ferretti (2018), Spatiotemporal patterns of precipitation-modulated landslide deformation from independent component analysis of InSAR time series, Geophy Res Lett., 45, 6, doi:10.1002/2017GL075950.
Xue, L., R. Bürgmann, D. R. Shelly, C. W. Johnson, and T. a. Taira (2018), Kinematics of the 2015 San Ramon, California earthquake swarm: Implications for fault zone structure and driving mechanisms, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 489, 135-144, doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2018.02.018.
Shirzaei, M., and R. Bürgmann (2018), Global climate change and local land subsidence exacerbate inundation risk to the San Francisco Bay Area, Sci. Adv., 4(3), doi:10.1126/sciadv.aap9234.
Xu, W., G. Feng, L. Meng, A. Zhang, J. P. Ampuero, R. Bürgmann, and L. Fang (2018), Transpressional Rupture Cascade of the 2016 Mw 7.8 Kaikoura Earthquake, New Zealand, J. Geophys. Res., 123 (3), doi:10.1002/2017JB015168.
Liang, C., Z. Liu, E. J. Fielding, and R. Bürgmann (2018), InSAR Time Series Analysis of L-band Wide-Swath SAR Data Acquired by ALOS-2, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., 56(8), 4492-4506, doi:10.1109/TGRS.2018.2821150.
Wang, T., Q. Shi, M. Nikkhoo, S. Wei, S. Barbot, D. Dreger, R. Bürgmann, M. Motagh, and Q.-F. Chen (2018), The rise, collapse, and compaction of Mt. Mantap from the 3 September 2017 North Korean nuclear test, Science, doi: 10.1126/science.aar7230.
Bürgmann, R. (2018), The Geophysics, Geology and Mechanics of Slow Fault Slip, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 495, 112–134, doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2018.04.062.
Lindsey, E. O., R. Almeida, R. Mallick, J. Hubbard, K. Bradley, L. L. H. Tsang, Y. Liu, R. Burgmann, and E. M. Hill (2017), Structural control on down-dip locking extent of the Himalayan megathrust, J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth, 123, 5265–5278, doi:10.1029/2018JB015868.
Milliner, C., K. Materna, R. Bürgmann, Y. Fu, A. W. Moore, D. Bekaert, S. Adhikari, and D. F. Argus (2018), Tracking the weight of Hurricane Harvey’s stormwater using GPS data, Science Advances, 4(9), doi: 10.1126/sciadv.aau2477.
Xu, W., Wu, S., Materna, K., Nadeau, R., Floyd, M., Funning, G., Chaussard, E., Johnson, C., Murray, J., Ding, X., and R. Bürgmann (2018), Interseismic ground deformation and fault slip rates in the greater San Francisco Bay Area from two decades of space geodetic data, J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth, 123, doi:10.1029/2018JB016004.
Panda, D., B. Kundu, V. K. Gahalaut, R. Bürgmann, B. Jha, R. Asaithambi, R. K. Yadav, N. K. Vissa, and A. K. Bansal (2018), Seasonal modulation of deep slow-slip and earthquakes on the Main Himalayan Thrust, Nature Communications, 9(1), 4140, doi:10.1038/s41467-018-06371-2.
Materna, K., W. Shengji, X. Wang, L. Heng, T. Wang, R. Salman, and R. Bürgmann (2018), Source characteristics of the 2017 Mw 6.4 Moijabana, Botswana earthquake, a rare lower-crustal event within an ancient zone of weakness, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 506, 348-359, doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2018.11.007.
Zhao, D., C. Qu, X. Shan, R. Bürgmann, W. Gong, and G. Zhang (2018), Spatiotemporal evolution of postseismic deformation following the 2001 Mw7.8 Kokoxili, China, earthquake from 7 years of InSAR observations, Remote Sensing, 10(12), doi:10.3390/rs10121988.
2019:
Handwerger, A. L., M.-H. Huang, E. J. Fielding, A. M. Booth, and R. Bürgmann (2019), A shift from drought to extreme rainfall drives a stable landslide to catastrophic failure, Scientific Reports, 9(1), 1569, doi:10.1038/s41598-018-38300-0.
Rousset, B., R. Bürgmann, and M. Campillo (2018), Slow slip events in the roots of the San Andreas fault, Sci. Adv., 5(2), doi:10.1126/sciadv.aav3274.
Uchida, N., and R. Bürgmann (2019), Repeating Earthquakes, Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences, 47, 305–332, doi:10.1146/annurev-earth-053018-060119.
Wang, S., W. Xu, C. Xu, Z. Yin, R. Bürgmann, L. Liu, and G. Jiang (2019), Changes in groundwater level possibly encourage shallow earthquakes in central Australia: The 2016 Petermann Ranges earthquake, Geophy Res Lett, 46, 3189-3198, doi:10.1029/2018GL080510.
Shi, G., H. Lin, R. Bürgmann, P. Ma, J. Wang, and Y. Liu (2019), Early soil consolidation from magnetic extensometers and full resolution SAR interferometry over highly decorrelated reclaimed lands, Remote Sensing of Environment, 231, doi:10.1016/j.rse.2019.111231.
Malagnini, L., D. S. Dreger, R. Bürgmann, I. Munafò, and G. Sebastiani (2019), Modulation of seismic attenuation at Parkfield, before and after the 2004 M6 earthquake, J. Geophys. Res., 124, doi:10.1029/2019JB017372.
Wang, L., and R. Bürgmann (2019), Statistical significance of precursory gravity changes before the 2011 Mw 9.0 Tohoku-Oki earthquake, Geophys. Res. Lett., 46, doi:10.1029/2019GL082682.
Hu, X., R. Bürgmann, Z. Lu, A. L. Handwerger, T. Wang, and R. Miao (2019), Mobility, thickness, and hydraulic diffusivity of the slow-moving Monroe landslide in California revealed by L-band satellite radar interferometry, J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth, 124, doi:10.1002/2019JB017560.
Ariyoshi, K., J.-P. Ampuero, R. Bürgmann, T. Matsuzawa, A. Hasegawa, R. Hino, and T. Hori (2019), Quantitative relationship between aseismic slip propagation speed and frictional properties, Tectonophysics, 767, doi: 10.1016/j.tecto.2019.06.021.
Gupta, S., P. N. Singharoy, R. K. Yadav, J. K. Catherine, R. Burgmann, and V. K. Gahalaut (2019), Anomalous transients in GPS measurements due to induced changes in local site conditions, Journal of Earth System Science, 128(7), 186, doi:10.1007/s12040-019-1213-7.
Wang, K., H. S. MacArthur, I. Johanson, E. K. Montgomery-Brown, M. P. Poland, E. C. Cannon, M. d’Alessio, and R. Bürgmann (2019), Interseismic quiescence and triggered slip of active normal faults of Kīlauea Volcano’s south flank during 2001-2018, J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth, 124, doi:10.1029/2019JB017419.
Bilham, R., N. U. Kakar, D. M. Kakar, K. Wang, R. Bürgmann, and W. D. Barnhart (2019), The 1892 Chaman, Pakistan, Earthquake, Seismological Research Letters, doi:10.1785/0220190148.
Yan, J., D. Dong, R. Bürgmann, K. Materna, W. Tan, Y. Peng, and J. Chen (2019), Separation of sources of seasonal uplift in China using independent component analysis of GNSS time series, J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth, 124, doi:10.1029/2019JB018139.
Materna, K., N. Bartlow, A. Wech, C. Williams, and R. Bürgmann (2019), Dynamically Triggered Changes of Plate Interface Coupling in Southern Cascadia, Geophys. Res. Lett., 46, doi:10.1029/2019GL084395.
Rousset, B., Y. Fu, N. Bartlow, and R. Bürgmann (2019), Weeks-long and years-long slow slip and tectonic tremor episodes on the south-central Alaska megathrust, J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth, 124, 13,392-313,403, doi:10.1029/2019JB018724.
2020:
Li, Y., R. Bürgmann, and B. Zhao (2020), Evidence of Fault Immaturity from Shallow Slip Deficit and Lack of Postseismic Deformation of the 2017 Mw 6.5 Jiuzhaigou Earthquake, Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am., 110, 154–165, doi:10.1785/ 0120190162.
Dai, K., et al. (2020), Entering the Era of Earth Observation-Based Landslide Warning Systems: A novel and exciting framework, IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Magazine, doi:10.1109/MGRS.2019.2954395.
Johnson, C. W., Y. Fu, and R. Bürgmann (2020), Hydrospheric modulation of stress and seismicity on shallow faults in southern Alaska, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 530, 115904, doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2019.115904.
Wang, K., and R. Bürgmann (2020), Co‐ and Early Postseismic Deformation Due to the 2019 Ridgecrest Earthquake Sequence Constrained by Sentinel‐1 and COSMO‐SkyMed SAR Data, Seismological Research Letters, 91(4), 1998–2009, doi:10.1785/0220190299.
Panda, D., B. Kundu, V. K. Gahalaut, R. Bürgmann, B. Jha, R. Asaithambi, R. K. Yadav, N. K. Vissa, and A. K. Bansal (2020), Reply to “A warning against over-interpretation of seasonal signals measured by the Global Navigation Satellite System”, Nature Communications, 11(1), 1376, doi:10.1038/s41467-020-15103-4.
Xue, L., C. W. Johnson, Y. Fu, and R. Bürgmann (2020), Seasonal seismicity in the Western Branch of the East African Rift System, Geophys. Res. Lett., 47, doi:10.1029/2019GL085882.
Delbridge, B. G., J. D. Carmichael, R. M. Nadeau, D. R. Shelly, and R. Bürgmann (2020), Geodetic Measurements of Slow Slip Events Southeast of Parkfield, CA, J. Geophys. Res., 125, doi:10.1029/2019JB019059.
Hu, X., and R. Bürgmann (2020), Rheology of a Debris Slide From the Joint Analysis of UAVSAR and LiDAR Data, Geophys. Res. Lett., 47(8), e2020GL087452, doi:10.1029/2020GL087452.
Kundu, B., R. K. Yadav, R. Bürgmann, K. Wang, D. Panda, and V. K. Gahalaut (2020), Triggering relationships between magmatic and faulting processes in the May 2018 eruptive sequence at Kīlauea volcano, Hawaii, Geophys. J. Int., 222(1), 461-473, doi:10.1093/gji/ggaa178.
Brooks, B. A., et al. (2020), Rapid Geodetic Observations of Spatiotemporally Varying Postseismic Deformation Following the Ridgecrest Earthquake Sequence: The U.S. Geological Survey Response, Seismological Research Letters, 91, 2108–2123, doi:10.1785/0220200007.
Hu, X., R. Bürgmann, W. H. Schulz, and E. J. Fielding (2020), Four-dimensional surface motions of the Slumgullion landslide and quantification of hydrometeorological forcing, Nature Communications, 11(1), 2792, doi:10.1038/s41467-020-16617-7.
Wang, K., D. Dreger, E. Tinti, R. Bürgmann, and T. Taira (2020), Rupture process of the 2019 Ridgecrest, California M6.4 Foreshock and M7.1 Earthquake Constrained by Seismic and Geodetic Data, Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am., 1-24, doi:10.1785/0120200108.
Pritchard, M. E., et al. (2020), New Opportunities to Study Earthquake Precursors, Seismological Research Letters, doi:10.1785/0220200089.
Hu, X., and R. Bürgmann (2020), Aquifer deformation and active faulting in Salt Lake Valley, Utah, USA, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 547, doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2020.116471.
2020 in press:
Milliner, C., R. Bürgmann, A. Inbal, T. Wang, and C. Liang (2020), Resolving the Kinematics and Moment Release of Early Afterslip within the First Hours following the 2016 Mw 7.1 Kumamoto Earthquake: Implications for the Shallow Slip Deficit and Frictional Behavior of Aseismic Creep, J. Geophys. Res., n/a(n/a), e2019JB018928, doi:10.1029/2019JB018928.
Active tectonics and crustal rheology. Using the Global Positioning System and Synthetic Aperture Radar Interferometry to measure crustal deformation near active faults, volcanoes and landslides. Models of crustal deformation through the earthquake cycle along major fault zones. Utilizing such measurements and models to better understand the rheology and deformation mechanisms in the Earth's lithosphere.
Recent research projects focus on the active earthquake cycle and post-earthquake deformation in California and along the Denali fault, Alaska; studies of deformation associated with the subduction zone earthquakes and the distribution of asperities along subduction zones in Japan, Chile and Sumatra; and integration of GPS, InSAR and identically repeating micro-earthquake data towards an improved understanding of interseismic deformation and active faults in the San Francisco Bay area that slip both in seismic events and by aseismic creep.
Link to the Active Tectonics research group page at http://www.seismo.berkeley.edu/~burgmann for more information on research projects, publications and courses taught.